Mikoz Stop is an infectious disease that is transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person, as well as personal objects that a person with a fungus used.Most often, the disease is transmitted when visiting public places where they go barefoot.A warm and humid place is an ideal environment for the long -term preservation of fungus spores in a living state.This is why in baths, swimming pools and water parks, you cannot walk without shoes.
Ways to infect mycosis from the stop
A person becomes contagious at the first appearance of external signs - dry legs, itching, coat.The ladders separated from the dermis are disputed with fungi, and when a healthy person enters the skin, the infection is transmitted.The disputes are quite small, they cling to the intercellular space and begin to grow.Micelia wires appear, which cover more and more space.
For the moment, the patient cannot walk barefoot because he becomes extremely contagious.An excellent way to suspend the spread of the disease among households is to wear cotton socks.
Where infection occurs most often:
In saunas and baths.
In the pools of the aquatic parks.
When adjusting shoes.
By bedding in a hotel or an outpatient clinic.
When visiting the beach.
Hycosis infection of the foot does not always occur.In the same circumstances, a person cannot "catch" the fungus, and the second will immediately fall ill.This is explained by the power of immunity and other factors.We notice that they fall sick faster in the following circumstances:
Low immunity.
HIV, diabetes and other related infections.
Non-compliance with hygiene.
Frequent physical activity associated with excessive sweating.
Wear tight shoes.
Wearing synthetic clothes.
Hormonal problems in women.
Diseases associated with metabolism.
Frequent contact with chemicals.
Foot yeast infection
Mascose of the foot is an unpleasant disease which not only does not seem aesthetic, but also causes unpleasant sensations.Determine 100%, whether you are sick of mycosis, or you have eczema, allergies or other diseases, only the tests that are done by Sowing or Soskobom will help you.However, there are a number of signs by which the fungus can be visually determined:
Excessive dry skin - The skin becomes dry, begins to take off, acquires a white or gray shade.
The itching is sometimes so strong that the patient fills the skin, causing additional injuries.
Pain.
The appearance of crusts of the skin.
Dry skin goes in the form of films.
Red spots that merge over time.
The appearance of plates.
An unpleasant odor - earth smell, mold.
When you press the skin, an otdelioe white may appear.
All these symptoms do not appear immediately, but gradually.The first sign can be redness of the skin and itching, and after a while, the remaining external manifestations of the fungus join them.
How does the disease start
The start of the disease proceeds one of the four types:
Squamous.The main sign of this mycosis development path is the coat and the formation of dry skin ladders.
Intertrigiosny is characterized by the presence on the skin of homes, similar outside the eruption of diapers.
Disgidrotcheskiy is caused by the diffunkcionalnostu and the improved work of the sweat glands.
Onychomycosis generally affects nails on the legs.
In the scaly form of the start of mycosis, patients do not notice the appearance of the disease for a long time.The fact that the fungus has been struck by the skin says only light redness and excessive dry skin, which masks the ordinary leg cream.
The second type begins with the appearance of bubbles and rashes, inside which the liquid is located.Several bubbles can merge, forming homes at 5-8 mm.After a while, ulcers appear in their place and the pain joins the existing symptoms.It is the most common means of the disease, and most often, it affects the Megpalcevoe space.
The type of disgidrotheskiy presents the following symptoms: there are cracks on the skin with a white edge, constant increased humidity instead of the location of yeast infection, the skin relaxation and intense pain.
With onychomycosis, nails suffer mainly.They change the color, the growth appears and with an atrophic shape - the stratification and the slimming of the nail.The nail roll can become ignited, the nails collapse and unstable in the nail bed.
Why the fungus on foot that you should treat
In the initial mushroom stadium, not everyone is in a hurry to ask for the help of doctors, even avoiding the diagnosis itself.The first step in yeast infections generally takes place without pain, its symptoms can be erased and few people pay attention to slight redness and excessive drought.The mushroom stages are most often found in men and the elderly.
However, yeast infection is a disease that not only changes the appearance of the legs, which makes them less attractive.The fungus of feet with rapid development affects huge areas of the skin, which are starting to bleed, covered with ulcers and erosions.A person can become completely powerless, because in the initial stage, it seems, an harmless disease can completely deprive a person of the opportunity to walk.
But that's not all.Mushrooms that set up on the legs secrete harmful substances and toxins in the process of their lives, which act destructive on many organs and tissues, and also cause the general poisoning of a person.If the foot fungus is not treated, the following symptoms may appear:
Frequent headache.
Nausea.
Decrease or increase the pressure.
Weakness, decrease in performance.
Increase in anxiety.
In addition, legs with aesthetic appearance lead to stress in many women who are starting to complexes, to be timid to wear open shoes.In general, mycoses of the feet are capable of considerably worsening the quality of life of any person.
Stopping stages of the stop
Like any other fungus, mycosis, located on the legs, has 3 steps:
The initial step or the first.
The average step or the second.
Fungus in progress or third step.
The mushroom stages are distinguished not as much at the time of the disease as the percentage of the lesion of the foot.Thus, the fungus, which occupies up to 10% of the foot, is attributed to that initial.It can easily and quickly be treated even by local drugs.But if the defeat represented more than 30% of the nails or feet, they already speak of an advanced scene.This step is processed not only outside, but also with pills, while the probability that several treatment courses are necessary is excellent.
Most often, patients with 2 and 3 stages of fungus are sent to the doctor.In addition, in recent years, the number of cases has increased by 2.5%.Perhaps this figure indirectly confirms that people have started to be simply examined more often and to trust traditional medicine.
Prevention of mycosis of the judgment
Mycosis prevention is relevant in two cases.It is necessary to continue preventive measures after treatment for a certain time if the patient did not succeed in the analysis of the fungus after recovery.It is a fairly serious infection that can come back several times, especially if a person has not changed their lifestyle and has not got rid of concomitant diseases.But a completely healthy person can obtain a fungus of the feet if he does not follow the following rules:
Follow the hygiene rules.This does not mean that it is necessary to wash with frost or soap daily 2 times a day - a washing too frequent with detergents destroyed the outer layer of the skin and lipid barrier, following which the infection is easier to implement in the dermis.
Do not leave excessive sweating.A warm and humid environment is ideal for the spread of these microorganisms.
Eliminate metabolic problems, gynecological diseases and other chronic diseases.
Do not go barefoot in the pool, Bath, General Soul.
Have an antimicrobial ointment in your home pharmacy cabinet at home and apply it on your feet each time if you need to spend the night at the hotel, and you are not sure of the cleanliness of the linen.
Get rid of pressure shoes.The fungus often begins with the thumb of the foot, because it is he who most often undergoes physical effects when they wear too small or narrow shoes.
Choose natural materials for socks and shoes.
If your fungus on foot is in your house, for the patient, you must highlight a set of linen, a towel, slippers, scissors.They must be regularly sterilized by boiling and in the case of manicure accessories - the alcohol treatment method.
Treatment
The micose of the foot must be treated.As a general rule, the doctor prescribes a treatment, by choosing the appropriate algorithm according to the patient's condition, concomitant diseases, conditions and other characteristics of the disease of the disease, the location of the orientation, such as a fungal infection.
Complex treatment with pills
Complex treatment will help obtain quick results, in addition to local drugs, tablets are prescribed.Depending on the active substance in drugs, taking the drug can be multiple or a time.Local treatment can quickly destroy the fungus membrane, which led to his death.Complex treatment is considered the best solution when spreading the fungus throughout the foot.
Local treatment
At the initial stage, when the fungus has not spread to extensive areas and has no significant negative effect through the Limfotcheskuyu system in the patient's condition, you can cure it with local treatment.For this, pharmacists have developed different forms of drugs which should be applied directly to the objective of mycosis:
Cream.
Ointment.
Stick.
Spray.
Solution.
Before applying the local medication, the skin should be prepared - completely washed and dried.With the onychomycosis of the legs, the nails are steamed and cut the upper part of the nail plate.
Folk medicine and feet mushroom
Sometimes the fungus of the feet can be healed by traditional medicine.Most often, baths on foot are offered from a variety of components.For baths, they take plant materials - herbs of herbs, raspberry branches, kidneys of coniferous trees, oak bark and so on.However, there are more exotic recipes - they can contain grated soap, whiteness and other chemistry.
When you use folk recipes, remember that they are not a mushroom panacea and do not always help.However, they are perfectly faced with symptomatic treatment, eliminating itching and healing small injuries.
Clinical forms of stop mycosis
In the fungus on foot, it is often also called dermatofitiey or dermatomikosom.If the fungus spreads to legs nails, then they talk about the appearance of onychomycosis.The clinical forms of mycosis are also distinguished:
Fungus interal (resembles redness and hyperthermia with coat between fingers, it is wet and dry, it is the most common disease with yeast infection);
Hyperkeratosis (pathology in which an excessive coat and a coat of the upper layer of the skin of the feet affected by the fungus occurs, the upper layer of the skin can completely descend);
Dermatofidy (represents an allergic rash that accompanies fungal diseases).In addition, this form is called allergic contact dermatitis complicated by yeast infection.
The clinical form is determined by the dermatologist and prescribes an appropriate treatment.
The erased image of yeast infection
With strong immunity, the initial step of the fungus cannot almost pay attention to itself for a long time.A little redness and coat on the edges of the foot do not cause unpleasant sensations to the patient, and the patient does not undergo a treatment over time, becoming a source of infection of many people.The erased image of mycosis is a common phenomenon, but you should know what to pay attention so as not to miss the spread of the disease.With erased symptoms, the fungus looks like this:
The little redness, as a rule, is oval or formed along the foot.
Dry skin.
The appearance of cracks on the heels of yellow or whitish.
The appearance of unpleasant sensations during walking or perspiration.
Small itching, which are quickly eliminated by washing the legs or cream.
The appearance of small furrows on nails or white spots.
The color of a large nail on the legs differs from other nails.
All of these signs rarely appear simultaneously with a clinic jelly on the feet, however, even the appearance of 1 to 3 signs should be used for looking for a doctor and diagnose by analysis.
Wet mycosis
Mycosis wet is a complicated form of fungal infection.With a large objective of the foot fungus and prolonged by ignoring the disease, microfissures appear in place of the home, which, over time, transform into ulcers and erosion.They do not heal long, inflict pain and disadvantages to patients, sometimes patients cannot move alone in pain.MYCOSE wet appears in the places of the greatest accumulation of sweat - between the fingers and at their base.It is treated with antimicotics and drying ointments - for example, zinc.Various drying updates have proven to be well - for example, a local antibiotic oneocine.
Mycosis wet is more often complicated by a bacterial infection.
Complicated mycosis of the foot
The fungus destroys the upper layer of the dermis, opening the door to other bacteria, including staphylococci and other microorganisms.The first sign of the complication of mycosis of the foot by a bacterial infection is the appearance of purulent secretions.
In this case, patients, in addition to antimicic drugs, are prescribed antibiotics which are active in relation to fungal lesions, as well as an antibiotic of a wide range of action.
Local use of pus stretching is possible, for example with salt.Streptocide powder and analogues have also been well established.
A highly qualified and experienced specialist should treat Mikoza Mikoza complicated.With the help of an individual medical approach and based on diagnostic results, it selects an appropriate for each case, an effective and effective treatment plan.Antigutors are prescribed without fault, local therapy is carried out to reduce unpleasant symptoms.Antibiotics and vitamins are prescribed if necessary.